See muundo on Wiktionary
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀dɪ̀dò"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀dɪ̀dò",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀dɪ̀dò.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "muundo class 3",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lon",
"2": "noun",
"g": "c3"
},
"expansion": "muundo class 3",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malawi Lomwe",
"lang_code": "lon",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malawi Lomwe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lon",
"name": "Fire",
"orig": "lon:Fire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire."
],
"id": "en-muundo-lon-noun-rXhnjQKt",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Ekokholani) fire."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "muundo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": ":af",
"3": "m-<id:class 3 noun><alt:mu->",
"4": "unda<t:to manufacture, to construct><alt:-unda>",
"5": "-o<id:nominal>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Bantu *mʊ̀-\nProto-Sabaki *mu-\nSwahili mu-\nSwahili -unda\nProto-Bantu *-ò\nProto-Sabaki *-o\nSwahili -o\nSwahili muundo\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Sabaki\", \"term\" : \"*mu-\", \"gloss\" : \"class-3 noun prefix\", \"lang\" : \"bnt-sab-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"m-\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-unda\", \"gloss\" : \"to manufacture, to construct\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"unda\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Bantu\", \"term\" : \"*-ò\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"bnt-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Sabaki\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"bnt-sab-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"-o\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"muundo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" }\" data-lang=\"sw\" data-title=\"muundo\">\nFrom mu- + -unda (“to manufacture, to construct”) + -o.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Bantu *mʊ̀-\nProto-Sabaki *mu-\nSwahili mu-\nSwahili -unda\nProto-Bantu *-ò\nProto-Sabaki *-o\nSwahili -o\nSwahili muundo\nFrom mu- + -unda (“to manufacture, to construct”) + -o.",
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{
"form": "miundo",
"tags": [
"class-iv",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "mi"
},
"expansion": "muundo class III (plural miundo class IV)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Swahili entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Swahili entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "infrastructure",
"translation": "infrastructure",
"word": "muundombinu"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
24
]
],
"english": "organizational structure",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "muundo wa shirika",
"translation": "organizational structure",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"structure, shape, form"
],
"id": "en-muundo-sw-noun-yun41EQa",
"links": [
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-muundo.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/Sw-ke-muundo.flac/Sw-ke-muundo.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/Sw-ke-muundo.flac/Sw-ke-muundo.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
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}
],
"word": "muundo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀dɪ̀dò"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀dɪ̀dò",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀dɪ̀dò.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "muundo class 3",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "lon",
"2": "noun",
"g": "c3"
},
"expansion": "muundo class 3",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malawi Lomwe",
"lang_code": "lon",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Malawi Lomwe dialectal terms",
"Malawi Lomwe entries with incorrect language header",
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"Malawi Lomwe nouns",
"Malawi Lomwe terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Pages with 2 entries",
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"lon:Fire"
],
"glosses": [
"fire."
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Ekokholani) fire."
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "muundo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "infrastructure",
"translation": "infrastructure",
"word": "muundombinu"
}
],
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"2": ":af",
"3": "m-<id:class 3 noun><alt:mu->",
"4": "unda<t:to manufacture, to construct><alt:-unda>",
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"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Bantu *mʊ̀-\nProto-Sabaki *mu-\nSwahili mu-\nSwahili -unda\nProto-Bantu *-ò\nProto-Sabaki *-o\nSwahili -o\nSwahili muundo\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Sabaki\", \"term\" : \"*mu-\", \"gloss\" : \"class-3 noun prefix\", \"lang\" : \"bnt-sab-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"m-\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-unda\", \"gloss\" : \"to manufacture, to construct\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"unda\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Bantu\", \"term\" : \"*-ò\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"bnt-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Sabaki\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"bnt-sab-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"-o\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"muundo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" }\" data-lang=\"sw\" data-title=\"muundo\">\nFrom mu- + -unda (“to manufacture, to construct”) + -o.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Bantu *mʊ̀-\nProto-Sabaki *mu-\nSwahili mu-\nSwahili -unda\nProto-Bantu *-ò\nProto-Sabaki *-o\nSwahili -o\nSwahili muundo\nFrom mu- + -unda (“to manufacture, to construct”) + -o.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "miundo",
"tags": [
"class-iv",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi"
},
"expansion": "muundo class III (plural miundo class IV)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
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"Swahili entries referencing missing etymons",
"Swahili entries with etymology texts",
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"Swahili entries with etymon",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili nouns",
"Swahili terms prefixed with m- (class 3 noun)",
"Swahili terms suffixed with -o (nominal)",
"Swahili terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
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0,
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
24
]
],
"english": "organizational structure",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "muundo wa shirika",
"translation": "organizational structure",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"structure, shape, form"
],
"links": [
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-iii"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-muundo.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/Sw-ke-muundo.flac/Sw-ke-muundo.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/Sw-ke-muundo.flac/Sw-ke-muundo.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
]
}
],
"word": "muundo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for muundo meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Malawi Lomwe: 'muundo class 3', originally 'muundo class 3'",
"path": [
"muundo"
],
"section": "Malawi Lomwe",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "muundo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Malawi Lomwe: 'muundo class 3', originally 'muundo class 3'",
"path": [
"muundo"
],
"section": "Malawi Lomwe",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "muundo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'muundo class 3' in 'muundo class 3'",
"path": [
"muundo"
],
"section": "Malawi Lomwe",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "muundo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, Ekokholani",
"path": [
"muundo"
],
"section": "Malawi Lomwe",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "muundo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, Ekokholani",
"path": [
"muundo"
],
"section": "Malawi Lomwe",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "muundo",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.